Annie Ernaux

 You may know that the Nobel Prize for Literature 2022 was awarded to Annie Ernaux. She is the first French woman to receive it and only the 17th woman since it was first handed out in 1901. 

 The citation mentioned that it was awarded, “for the courage and clinical acuity with which she uncovers the roots, estrangements and collective restraints of personal memory.”

 You will notice the term used, 'clinical acuity', which is unusual. The reason for this is her style of writing which she terms as ’flat writing'. It is marked by narration of facts, often hard hitting, that make a statement against an oppressive society. 

 In her writing, Annie Ernaux consistently and from different angles, examines a life marked by strong disparities regarding gender, language and class. It goes back to her roots, where her father ran a small shop and the family had difficulty maintaining themselves except for bare necessities. The disparities they felt became magnified and it was those personal memories that she carried throughout her life that became the topic of her books. She is 82 now, and it is an indication of how intense and troubled her memories must have been to be reflected in her current writings. 

 In her Nobel Prize lecture delivered on 7th December 2022, she said, "I am finding the sentence that will give me the freedom and the firmness to speak without trembling in this place to which you have invited me this evening". It was the sentence written in her diary 60 years ago, that appeared instantly in all its clarity and violence, "Jécrirai pour venger ma race, I will write to avenge my people". 

 Her path to authorship was long and arduous. Among her novels are ‘A Man's Place’, ‘A Woman's Story’ and ‘Years’. Ernaux's work is uncompromising written in plain language, the 'flat writing', scraped clean. 

 And it is when she started writing with courage to reveal the agony of the experience of class, describing shame, humiliation, jealousy or inability to see who you are, she achieved something admirable and enduring.

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